Brain Tumor Surgery in Mumbai

If you or your loved ones have been detected with a brain tumor, you probably have several questions about diagnosis, treatment, surgery, and recovery.

Consult Dr. Gurneet Singh Sawhney, one of the best neurosurgeon in India, for expert guidance and effective treatment. He performs advanced brain tumour surgery in Mumbai for benign and malignant brain tumours.

A brain tumor is a potentially life-threatening condition where abnormal cells form and multiply within the brain. These tumors can significantly impact a patient’s cognitive abilities, affecting thinking, memory, and motor skills. Surgery is often the primary treatment option to remove or reduce the tumor and alleviate its effects on brain function.

When facing such a complex and delicate situation, it is crucial to seek the expertise of a skilled neurosurgeon. Dr. Gurneet Singh Sawhney, a reputed neurosurgeon in Mumbai, India stands as a beacon of hope for patients dealing with brain tumors. He has exceptional knowledge of brain functioning and the ability to interpret lab findings into clinical practice.

Dr Sawhney performs advanced and efficient brain tumour surgery in Mumbai for benign and malignant tumours. His extensive experience and commitment to patient care have earned him the reputation of being one of the finest neurosurgeons in India.

The following symptoms may accompany different forms of brain tumours.

Depending on the tumor’s location in the brain. Some of the common signs and symptoms of brain tumours include:

• Severe headaches.
• Convulsions or seizures.
• Difficulties in thinking, speaking, or communicating.
• Personality changes.
• One part or one-sided weakness or paralysis of the body.
• Dizziness or a loss of balance.
• Vision changes.
• Changes in hearing.
• Numbness or tingling in the face.
• Nausea or vomiting.
• Difficulty in swallowing.
• Disorientation and confusion.

Different Types of Brain Tumors

Brain tumors can be categorized based on their origin, behavior, and location within the brain. Here are the main types of brain tumors:

1. Primary Brain Tumors:

These tumors originate in the brain and are the most common type of brain tumors. Primary brain tumors can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous).

• Benign Brain Tumors:

These tumors have well-defined borders and grow slowly. They do not invade nearby tissues or spread to other body parts. Common types include meningiomas, pituitary adenomas, and acoustic neuromas.

• Malignant Brain Tumors (Brain Cancer):

These tumors are cancerous and can be aggressive. They can invade nearby brain tissues and potentially spread to other parts of the central nervous system. Common malignant brain tumors include glioblastoma multiforme, astrocytomas, oligodendrogliomas, and ependymomas.

2. Metastatic Brain Tumors:

These tumors are secondary tumors that originate from cancers in other body parts and spread to the brain through the bloodstream. The brain is a common site for metastasis from lung, breast, colorectal, and other cancers.

Treatment Options for Brain Tumours

1. Micro-neurosurgery:

In this procedure, advanced surgical navigation and brain mapping technology help create a three-dimensional image. This technique involves using advanced microscopes and precision instruments to remove the tumor with greater accuracy and minimal impact on surrounding brain structures. It is particularly useful for intricate and hard-to-reach tumors.

2. Endoscopic Surgery:

For certain brain tumors, surgeons use an endoscope to access the tumor through a small incision, reducing the need for a large skull opening. This approach results in quicker recovery and minimal risk of complications.

• • Endoscopic Transnasal Surgery:

    This minimally invasive procedure involves using an endoscope to access the brain through the nasal passages. It helps remove tumors near the skull’s base, offering reduced surgical trauma, shorter recovery times, and improved visualization.

• • Endoscopic Ventricular Surgery:

    This surgery treats several conditions, such as a wide variety of tumors, colloid cysts, and hydrocephalus. The surgeon accesses the fluid-filled cavities in the brain’s centre with the help of a minimally invasive sheath to perform the procedure.

3. Awake Microsurgery:

This surgical approach involves operating on the brain while the patient is awake under local anesthesia. It enables real-time monitoring of brain functions during the procedure, ensuring the preservation of vital functions and minimal damage to healthy tissues.

4. Keyhole Brain Surgery:

Also known as minimally invasive neurosurgery, this technique utilizes small incisions or openings to access the brain. It aims to minimize damage to surrounding tissues, reduce post-operative pain, and accelerate recovery compared to traditional open surgeries.

5. Stereotactic Biopsy Surgery:

Stereotactic biopsy involves using imaging techniques, such as MRI or CT scans, to locate the target tissue for biopsy precisely. The surgeon takes a small sample for pathological analysis, diagnosing brain tumors or other abnormalities without requiring extensive surgery.

Not all brain tumorscan be surgically removed due to location or other factors. In such cases, the medical team may recommend a combination of treatments, such as radiation therapy, chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy, to manage the tumor.

The success rate of brain tumor treatment largely depends on various factors, including the type, location, and stage of the tumor and the patient’s overall health. Generally, benign brain tumor surgery has a higher success rate, with many brain surgery patients experiencing a full recovery.

For certain early and advanced-stage malignant tumors, the success rates are moderate to high when diagnosed and treated promptly. Surgical advancements also lead to improved treatment outcomes. However, the success rate can also be influenced by the skill and experience of the surgical team.

The recovery period after brain tumor surgery can vary depending on the individual and the extent of the surgery. Generally, patients may spend a few days to a week in the hospital for initial recovery. It may take several weeks to months to resume daily activities.

Some tips for post-operative care include:

• Follow the brain tumor surgeon’s post-operative instructions diligently.
• Attend follow-up appointments for monitoring and evaluation.
• Take prescribed medications as directed, especially for pain management and preventing infections.
• Gradually engage in light physical activities as advised by the medical team.
• Report any concerning symptoms promptly, such as severe headaches after brain tumor surgery, vision changes, or difficulty in movement.

Dr Gurneet Singh Sawhney is a top choice for brain tumor surgery in Mumbai for his: